The COVID-19 pandemic led to a significant decrease in traffic on American roads, but unfortunately, it also resulted in an increase in reckless driving behavior and extreme speeds. While there were fewer vehicles on the roads, the number of traffic-related fatalities actually rose to almost 39,000 in 2020. The trend continued in 2021 with a peak of 42,915 deaths, but fortunately, there has been a decline in the past two years, with fatalities dropping to 40,990 in 2023, according to a recent report from the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA).
<1. Factors Contributing to Traffic Deaths>
The NHTSA reported that factors such as intoxicated driving, speeding, and failure to wear seatbelts have contributed significantly to the high number of traffic fatalities in recent years. Despite the decrease in overall deaths, there is still a need for greater awareness and enforcement of road safety laws to prevent further loss of life on the roads.
<2. Rise in Pedestrian and Cyclist Deaths>
While overall traffic deaths have decreased, the number of pedestrian and cyclist fatalities has increased in recent years. In 2023, a total of 7,522 pedestrians and 1,105 cyclists were killed, marking the highest numbers since the early 1980s. This trend highlights the need for improved infrastructure and safety measures to protect vulnerable road users.
<3. Increase in Elderly Driver Fatalities>
Another concerning trend noted by the NHTSA is the increase in fatalities among drivers aged 65 and older. In 2023, there were 7,870 deaths in this age group, the highest number since record-keeping began in 1975. This highlights the importance of ongoing driver education and support for older adults to ensure safe driving practices.
<4. Dangers of Distracted Driving>
The NHTSA’s “Put the Phone Away or Pay” safety campaign aims to raise awareness about the dangers of distracted driving, which has resulted in thousands of deaths and injuries on the roads. In 2022 alone, there were 3,308 fatalities and 289,310 injuries attributed to distracted driving. It is essential for drivers to prioritize safe and focused driving to protect themselves and others on the road.
<5. Preventing Traffic Fatalities>
Despite the progress in reducing traffic deaths, there is still work to be done to ensure road safety for all users. Increased enforcement of traffic laws, public awareness campaigns, and investments in infrastructure are crucial steps to preventing further loss of life on American roads. By promoting responsible driving practices and prioritizing the safety of all road users, we can work towards a future with fewer traffic-related fatalities.